Ingxaki yamanzi ethe gqolo kunxweme lwase-Bangladesh ekugqibeleni inokusibona isiqabu ngokufakelwa kwezityalo zamanzi zokukhupha ityuwa ezingama-70, ezaziwa ngokuba ziiReverse Osmosis (RO) izityalo.Ezi zityalo zifakwe kwizithili ezihlanu eziselunxwemeni, kuquka iKhulna, iBagerhat, iSatkhira, iPatuakhali, neBarguna.Zilishumi elinesithathu ezinye izityalo ezisakhiwayo, ekulindeleke ukuba ziqhubele phambili ukomeleza unikezelo lwamanzi okusela acocekileyo.
Ukunqongophala kwamanzi okusela acocekileyo kuye kwaba ngumba ongxamisekileyo kubahlali bale mimandla kangangamashumi eminyaka.Nge-Bangladesh ililizwe eline-deltaic, isesichengeni kakhulu kwiintlekele zendalo, kubandakanya izikhukula, ukunyuka komphakamo wolwandle, kunye nokungena kwetyuwa emanzini.Ezi ntlekele ziye zachaphazela umgangatho wamanzi kwimimandla engaselunxwemeni, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ubukhulu becala angafanelanga ukuselwa.Ngaphezu koko, kubangele ukunqongophala kwamanzi acocekileyo, ayimfuneko kokubini ukusela nezolimo.
Urhulumente waseBangladesh, ngoncedo lwemibutho yamazwe ngamazwe, usebenze ngokuzibhokoxa ukulwa nengxaki yamanzi kwimimandla engaselunxwemeni.Ufakelo lwezityalo zeRO lelinye lamanyathelo akutsha nje athathwe ngabasemagunyeni ukulwa lo mba.Ngokwemithombo yendawo, isityalo ngasinye se-RO sinokuvelisa malunga ne-8,000 yeelitha zamanzi okusela yonke imihla, anokubonelela malunga neentsapho ezingama-250.Oku kuthetha ukuba izityalo ezifakelweyo zinokubonelela ngeqhezu nje leyona nto ifunekayo ukusombulula ingxaki yamanzi ngokupheleleyo.
Ngelixa ukusekwa kwezi zityalo kube luphuhliso oluncomekayo, ayizisombululi ingxaki esisiseko yokunqongophala kwamanzi kweli lizwe.Urhulumente kufuneka asebenzele ukuqinisekisa ukubonelela ngokuqhubekayo kwamanzi acocekileyo okusela kubemi bonke, ngakumbi kwimimandla engaselunxwemeni, apho imeko imbi kakhulu.Ukongeza, abasemagunyeni kufuneka bafundise abemi ngokubaluleka kogcino lwamanzi kunye nokusetyenziswa kakuhle kwamanzi.
Inyathelo langoku lokufakela izityalo ze-RO linyathelo eliya kwicala elichanekileyo, kodwa kukuhla nje kwe-emele xa kuqwalaselwa ingxaki enkulu yamanzi elijongene nayo ilizwe.I-Bangladesh idinga isisombululo esibanzi ukulawula lo mba ucinezelayo ekuhambeni kwexesha.Abasemagunyeni kufuneka beze namacebo azinzileyo anokumelana nale meko, bekhumbula ubuthathaka belizwe kwiintlekele zendalo.Ngaphandle kokuba kuthathwe amanyathelo aqatha, ingxaki yamanzi iya kuqhubeka iqhubeka kwaye ichaphazela kakubi ubomi bezigidi zabantu baseBangladesh.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-11-2023