Inkqubo yokucoca amanzi uMenzi waManzi okuSela

Kwiinkqubo zanamhlanje zamanzi kwimizi-mveliso, kukho amacandelo amaninzi okusetyenziswa kwamanzi kunye neemfuno.Amashishini emizi-mveliso kunye nemigodi akafuni nje kuphela isixa esikhulu samanzi, kodwa aneemfuno ezithile zemithombo yamanzi, uxinzelelo lwamanzi, umgangatho wamanzi, ubushushu bamanzi, kunye neminye imiba.

Ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kungahlelwa ngokwenjongo yawo, kubandakanywa nezi ntlobo zilandelayo:

Amanzi enkqubo: Amanzi asetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo kwimveliso yamashishini abizwa ngokuba yinkqubo yamanzi.Amanzi okusebenza aquka ezi ndidi zilandelayo:

Amanzi okupholisa: Asetyenziselwa ukufunxa okanye ukuhambisa ubushushu obugqithisileyo kwisixhobo sokuvelisa ukuqinisekisa ukuba isixhobo sisebenza kubushushu obuqhelekileyo.

Amanzi okusebenza: Asetyenziselwa ukwenziwa, ukusetyenzwa kweemveliso, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamanzi anxulumeneyo ekuveliseni nasekuqhubeni iinkqubo.Amanzi enkqubo abandakanya amanzi emveliso, ukucoca, ukupholisa ngokuthe ngqo, kunye namanye amanzi enkqubo.

Amanzi ebhoyila: Asetyenziselwa ukwenza umphunga ukulungiselela inkqubo, ukufudumeza, okanye iinjongo zokuvelisa umbane, kwakunye namanzi afunekayo ukucocwa kwamanzi kwibhoyila.

Amanzi okupholisa ngokungathanga ngqo: Kwinkqubo yokuvelisa kwimizi-mveliso, amanzi asetyenziselwa ukufunxa okanye ukuhambisa ubushushu obugqithisileyo kwisixhobo sokuvelisa, esahlulwe kwindawo epholileyo ngeendonga zokutshintsha ubushushu okanye izixhobo, abizwa ngokuba ngamanzi okupholisa ngokungathanga ngqo.

Amanzi asekhaya: Amanzi asetyenziselwa iimfuno zokuhlala zabasebenzi kwindawo yomzi-mveliso kunye neworkshop, kubandakanywa ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezahlukeneyo.

Kumashishini oshishino kunye nemigodi, iinkqubo zamanzi zinkulu kwaye zahlukene, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukuyila nokulawula ubutyebi bamanzi ngokufanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zokusetyenziswa okuhlukeneyo, ukuqinisekisa ukunikezelwa kwamanzi okuthembekileyo kunye nokuthotyelwa komgangatho wamanzi ofunekayo, uxinzelelo lwamanzi, kunye nobushushu bamanzi.

Ngokusekelwe kulwazi olunikiweyo, nasi isishwankathelo seemfuno ezahlukeneyo zomgangatho wamanzi kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo:

Ukuqhuba ≤ 10μS/CM:

1. Amanzi okusela izilwanyana (ezonyango)
2. Amanzi asulungekileyo ukulungiselela imathiriyeli eqhelekileyo yeekhemikhali
3. Amanzi asulungekileyo kwizithako zoshishino lokutya
4. Amanzi acocekileyo ahlanjululweyo kushishino lokucoca i-electroplating jikelele
5. Amanzi acocekileyo agalelwe ityuwa yokuprinta impahla kunye nokudaya
6. Amanzi acocekileyo okusika i-polyester
7. Amanzi acocekileyo kwiikhemikhali ezintle
8. Amanzi asulungekileyo asulungekileyo okusela ekhaya
9. Ezinye izicelo ezinemfuno efanayo yobulunga bamanzi acocekileyo

Ukuxhathisa 5-10MΩ.CM:

1. Amanzi acocekileyo kwimveliso yebhetri ye-lithium
2. Amanzi acocekileyo okuvelisa ibhetri
3. Amanzi acocekileyo okuvelisa izithambiso
4. Amanzi acocekileyo kwiibhoyila zezityalo zamandla
5. Amanzi acocekileyo kwizithako zezityalo zekhemikhali
6. Ezinye izicelo ezineemfuno ezifanayo zomgangatho wamanzi acocekileyo

Ukuxhathisa 10-15MQ.CM:

1. Amanzi asulungekileyo eelebhu zezilwanyana
2. Amanzi acwengileyo okugquma iqokobhe leglasi
3. Amanzi acocekileyo kakhulu kwi-electroplating
4. Amanzi acocekileyo kwiglasi egqunyiweyo
5. Ezinye izicelo ezineemfuno ezifanayo zomgangatho wamanzi acocekileyo

Ukuxhathisa ≥ 15MΩ.CM:

1. Amanzi acocekileyo angenazintsholongwane kwimveliso yamayeza
2. Amanzi acocekileyo olwelo ngomlomo
3. Amanzi ahlambulukileyo ahlanjululwe kwimveliso yezithambiso eziphezulu
4. Amanzi asulungekileyo okufakwa kwishishini lombane
5. Amanzi acocekileyo okucoca izinto ezibonakalayo
6. Amanzi asulungekileyo kushishino lweceramic yombane
7. Amanzi asulungekileyo ezinto eziphambili zemagneti
8. Ezinye izicelo ezineemfuno zomgangatho wamanzi asulungekileyo ezifanayo

Ukuxhathisa ≥ 17MΩ.CM:

1. Amanzi athambekele kwizibiyeli zemagnethi
2. Amanzi asulungekileyo ezinto ezintsha ezinovakalelo
3. Amanzi acocekileyo okuvelisa izinto ze-semiconductor
4. Amanzi acocekileyo kwizinto eziphambili zetsimbi
5. Amanzi asulungekileyo eelebhu zemathiriyeli yokuchasana nokuguga
6. Amanzi acocekileyo kwiintsimbi ezingezizo ezoni kunye nokusulungekiswa kwentsimbi exabisekileyo
7. Amanzi acocekileyo kwi-sodium micron-level ukuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha
8. Amanzi asulungekileyo okuvelisa imathiriyeli entsha ye-aerospace
9. Amanzi acocekileyo okuveliswa kweeseli zelanga
10. Amanzi asulungekileyo okwenziwa kweekhemikhali ze-ultra-pure
11. Amanzi acocekileyo asetyenziswa kwilabhoratri
12. Ezinye izicelo ezineemfuno zomgangatho wamanzi asulungekileyo ezifanayo

Ukuxhathisa ≥ 18MQ.CM:

1. Amanzi asulungekileyo emveliso yeglasi eqhubayo ye-IT
2. Amanzi asulungekileyo okusetyenziswa elebhu
3. Amanzi asulungekileyo okwenziwa kwelaphu elicocekileyo le-elektroniki
4. Ezinye izicelo ezineemfuno ezifanayo zomgangatho wamanzi acocekileyo

Ukongezelela, kukho iimfuno ezithile zokuqhuba kwamanzi okanye ukuxhatshazwa kwezicelo ezithile, ezifana namanzi acocekileyo kunye ne-conductivity ≤ 10μS / CM yokuveliswa kwewayini emhlophe, ubhiya, njl., kunye namanzi acocekileyo kunye nokumelana ≤ 5μS / CM electroplating.Kukho neemfuneko ezithile zokuqhuba kwamanzi okanye ukuxhathisa izixhobo ezisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokuvelisa.

Nceda uqaphele ukuba ulwazi olunikiweyo lusekelwe kuphela kwisicatshulwa esinikiweyo.Iimfuno ezithile zesicelo ngasinye zinokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwimigangatho yeshishini kunye nemimiselo.Kuhlala kungcono ukubonisana neengcali okanye iingcali kwishishini elithile ngolwazi oluchanekileyo kunye neenkcukacha.