iphepha_ibhena

Ijenereyitha yeoksijini

Iijenereyitha ze-oksijini ye-industrial zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kunyango lwamanzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo ngenxa yeempendulo zabo zekhemikhali ezinamandla ezibangelwa yi-molecule ezintathu ze-oksijini ezizibumbayo.Imveliso ye-industrial ye-oksijini ngokusebenzisa unyango lwamanzi ihambelana nengcamango engundoqo yonyango lwamanzi aluhlaza.Ijenereyitha ye-oksijini ye-industrial inokucoca ngokufanelekileyo izinto ezingcolileyo emanzini kwaye zibolise zibe yi-o2 nge-oxidation yomoya.Itekhnoloji yeejenereyitha zeoksijini kwimizi-mveliso idlala indima ebalulekileyo kunyango lwamanzi okusela (amanzi ompompo, amanzi acocekileyo, amanzi anezimbiwa, kunye namanzi asentwasahlobo), amanzi amdaka akwimizi-mveliso kunye nonyango lwenkunkuma, ukutshabalalisa iintsholongwane kwindawo yokuqubha, ukusetyenziswa kwakhona kwamanzi, kunye nokuveliswa kokutya nesiselo. .

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Kwimveliso yeejenereyitha zeoksijini zonyango, zisetyenziselwa ukunyanga amanzi okusela kwaye zibonelela ngeengenelo ezifana nokubulala iintsholongwane, ukubola kwemibala, ukususwa kwevumba, kunye nokususwa kwentsimbi, imanganese, kunye nepermanganate.Itekhnoloji ye-oxidation yomoya ikwasetyenziselwa ukubola iikhompawundi zezinto eziphilayo, ukulawula kunye nokufunda ukukhula kwe-algae, ukuphucula incasa, kunye nokukhusela okusingqongileyo ngokuthintela ungcoliseko lwesibini olunokuthi lubangele ukusebenzisa i-chlorine dioxide.Iifektri zokutya neziselo zinokusebenzisa oomatshini bokuvelisa ioksijini ukuvelisa iintlobo ngeentlobo zezibulali-ntsholongwane.

Kwiindawo zokuqubha, iijenereyitha zeoksijini kwimizi-mveliso zinokubulala iintsholongwane kwaye zisuse izinto eziphilayo, ziphucule umbala wamanzi, zizinzise amanqanaba e-pH, zithintele ukusabela kwe-fluoride kunye nokuziva ungakhululekanga, ukucaphuka kwesikhumba, kunye nevumba elibangelwa yi-hydrogen sulfide reaction, kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali.

Iijenereyitha ze-oksijini ye-industrial zingasetyenziselwa unyango lwamanzi amdaka esibhedlele kwaye zineenzuzo ezifana nokubulala iintsholongwane ngokukhawuleza kunye nokubulala inzala, ukususwa kwee-microorganisms ezahlukeneyo, ukususwa kwezinto ezingcolileyo ezifana ne-chlorine kunye ne-cyanide, ukuphuculwa kwamanzi amanqanaba e-oksijini achithwayo, ukubola kwe-refractory organic compounds kunye ne-dioxins. , ukuphuculwa kweempawu zebhayoloji kunye neekhemikhali zamanzi amdaka, ukukhululeka kokubola, kunye nomngcipheko omncinci wokungcola okwesibini.

Kunyango lwamanzi amdaka kwimizi-mveliso, iijenereyitha zeoksijini kwimizi-mveliso zinokususa ngokufanelekileyo iintsholongwane, zibulale iintsholongwane kwaye zicolise inzala, zisuse umbala, zisuse ivumba, kwaye kungabikho ungcoliseko lwesibini.Ziyakwazi ukusetyenziselwa unyango lwamanzi amdaka amachiza, ukubola ngokukhawuleza i-cyanide kunye ne-phenols, ukususa izinto ezinobungozi, ukunciphisa amanqanaba e-COD, kunye nokunyanga ukupholisa kwamanzi ajikelezayo ngokususa ibhaktheriya, i-algae kunye nesikali.

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Xa kuthelekiswa neendlela zemveli zokongeza iikhemikhali kunye neklorini kunyango lwamanzi, ukusetyenziswa kweejenereyitha ze-oksijeni kwimizi-mveliso kunyango lwamanzi kuya kuthandwa kakhulu njengoko zingatshintshi kakhulu ukubunjwa kwamanzi kodwa zinokususa ngokufanelekileyo ivumba kunye nokunciphisa ukuxinana kwee-organic compounds. , ukuphucula umbala kunye nomgangatho wamanzi kunye nokubonelela ngeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo ezinokubakho ekusetyenzisweni kwakhona kwamanzi amdaka kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo.


Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-01-2023